Is #7119 Nationwide? Japan Emergency Numbers: 110, 119 and 118
Quick answer
Call 110 for police, 119 for fire or ambulance, and 118 for sea emergencies. #7119 offers urgent medical advice only in participating areas; it is not a nationwide substitute for 119. If #7119 does not connect, check the local government service or call 119 for severe symptoms.
Emergency numbers: the cheat sheet
If something is happening right now, here are the numbers to call in Japan. The main emergency numbers are free and answer 24 hours. Dial the digits directly, with no area or country code (as of July 2026).
| Number | Use it for | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 110 | Police: crime, theft, accidents, danger | Free, 24 hours, any phone |
| 119 | Fire and ambulance/medical emergency | Free, 24 hours; ambulances are free to use |
| 118 | Sea/coast emergency (Japan Coast Guard) | Free, 24 hours; boating, drowning at sea |
| #7119 | Urgent medical advice (“do I need an ambulance?”) | Coverage and hours vary by area |
| #8000 | Child health advice after hours | Pediatric line; hours vary by prefecture |
For a life-threatening situation — someone unconscious, serious bleeding, chest pain, a fire — call 119 (medical/fire) or 110 (police/crime) immediately. When in doubt between hospital now or wait, #7119 can help you decide where it is available.
What is #7119, and is it available nationwide?
#7119 is an urgent medical consultation line in participating areas. Call it when someone feels unwell and you are unsure whether an ambulance or prompt hospital visit is necessary. A medical professional or trained operator can help with that decision. It is not available everywhere in Japan and it is not a replacement for 119. The Fire and Disaster Management Agency describes #7119 as a service still being expanded nationwide, so do not rely on an old area count or travel blog list.
| Your situation | What to do |
|---|---|
| Clear emergency — chest pain, trouble breathing, unconsciousness, heavy bleeding | Call 119 now (do not wait for #7119) |
| Unwell and unsure whether it is an emergency | Call #7119 for advice, where available |
| Sick child after clinic hours | Call #8000 (pediatric advice), where available |
| #7119 not available in your area | Ask your accommodation or a clinic, or call 119 if it may be serious |
The key point: #7119 is for advice when you are unsure, not for clear emergencies. For anything life-threatening — especially chest pain — call 119 straight away.
If #7119 does not connect, do not keep redialing while symptoms worsen. Check the website of the prefecture or city where you are, not your home address, because local coverage and hours control the service. Your hotel or station staff can help find a local after-hours line. For breathing difficulty, loss of consciousness, heavy bleeding, or other severe symptoms, skip that search and call 119.
How do I make the call and get understood?
The numbers are simple; staying calm and clear matters most. Follow these steps.
- Dial the number directly. No area code. 110, 119, and 118 are free from any phone in Japan.
- Say what you need first. For police, say “police”. For an ambulance, say “kyukyu” (ambulance/emergency) or “ambulance”. For a fire, say “kaji” (fire).
- Give your location clearly. A street address, a building name, a station, or a nearby landmark. This is the most important detail.
- Ask for English and speak slowly. As of July 2026, interpreter arrangements vary by area and may take a moment to connect.
- Stay on the line. Do not hang up until told to. The operator may give instructions while help is on the way.
- If you cannot speak, apps and text-based emergency services exist in some areas; a working phone connection is still the most reliable.
Knowing your current location before you call saves precious time. If you are unsure, check a map app or read a sign or the nearest building’s name.
Which number for which situation?
Picking the right number speeds up help. Use this guide.
| Situation | Call |
|---|---|
| Crime, theft, assault, suspicious person | 110 (police) |
| Traffic accident with injuries | 119 first for injuries, 110 for the accident |
| Someone collapses, severe pain, hard to breathe | 119 (ambulance) |
| Fire or smoke | 119 (fire) |
| Trouble at sea, drowning, boating accident | 118 (coast guard) |
| Sick but unsure if it is an emergency | #7119 where available |
| Child unwell after clinic hours | #8000 where available |
If two things apply at once (for example an accident with injuries), call 119 for the medical emergency first, then 110. Operators can coordinate.
What about non-life-threatening problems?
Not every problem is a 110 or 119 emergency. For these, other channels are better and keep emergency lines free for true emergencies.
| Need | Where to go |
|---|---|
| Lost item, minor theft report | Nearest police box (koban) in person |
| Lost passport | Police report, then your embassy |
| Feeling unwell, not urgent | Pharmacy, clinic, or #7119 for advice |
| Travel or disaster information | Official apps and JNTO safety pages |
| Language help in a crisis | Some areas offer multilingual hotlines via local government |
| General travel trouble, not an emergency | Japan Visitor Hotline (JNTO), 24 hours, multilingual |
A koban (small neighborhood police box) is a good first stop for lost items, directions, and minor matters. Officers are used to helping visitors. For non-emergency travel trouble — a transport problem, a question about what to do, or anything you are unsure how to handle — the Japan Visitor Hotline run by JNTO answers by phone 24 hours a day in English and other languages (as of July 2026: 050-3816-2787 within Japan, +81-50-3816-2787 from overseas). It is not a substitute for 110 or 119 in a real emergency, but it is a useful first call when you just need guidance.
Quick reference: emergency numbers at a glance
| Topic | Detail (as of July 2026) |
|---|---|
| Police | 110 |
| Fire and ambulance | 119 |
| Sea/coast guard | 118 |
| Urgent medical advice | #7119 (area-dependent) |
| Child health advice | #8000 (area-dependent) |
| Cost | Free; ambulances free to use |
| Availability | 110/119/118 answer 24 hours, any phone |
| Dialing | Direct digits, no area code |
Save 110 and 119 in your phone before you need them, and note your hotel’s address in case you must give a location fast. In a serious situation, call straight away — it is better to call and be reassured than to wait. For the latest safety information and multilingual support options, check the official Japan National Tourism Organization emergency pages.
FAQ
What is the emergency number for an ambulance in Japan?
Call 119 for an ambulance or the fire service. As of July 2026 it is free, works from phones with a usable connection, and answers 24 hours. Say 'kyukyu' (ambulance) and your location. There is no charge for the emergency ambulance service.
Is calling the police 110 or 119 in Japan?
Call 110 for police: crime, theft, accidents, and danger to people. Call 119 for fire and for ambulance or medical emergencies. As of July 2026 both numbers are free and answer 24 hours.
Can I get English help when I call an emergency number in Japan?
English support may be available through an interpreter or multilingual operator, but arrangements vary by area as of July 2026. Start with 'English,' speak slowly, give your location clearly, and stay on the line while the operator connects help.
What is #7119 and #8000 in Japan?
#7119 is an emergency consultation line in participating areas that helps you decide whether to call an ambulance or seek care. #8000 is a pediatric advice line. As of July 2026, #7119 coverage and both services' hours vary by location; neither replaces 119 in a clear emergency.
Do I dial a country or area code for Japanese emergency numbers?
No. Dial 110, 119, or 118 directly with no area code while in Japan. As of July 2026 the calls are free. A usable mobile or landline connection is still required, so ask a nearby person, station, shop, or accommodation to call if your phone cannot connect.
Which areas of Japan actually have #7119?
There is no safe permanent list to memorize because coverage and hours change. As of July 2026, #7119 is still not universal. Check the Fire and Disaster Management Agency or the prefecture or city where you are. If the call fails, use local medical guidance or ask your accommodation; call 119 for severe symptoms.